Closet Organizer Slanted Wall

electronic notebook

David Holland Martínez

8 º 04

TECHNOLOGY E INFORMATICA

Héctor Cuartas

Professor

SAN LUIS GONZAGA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION

SECTION 1

Santafe de Antioquia

2010

ELEMENTS OF EXCEL

• Excel Operations
• Formulas and Functions in Excel
• Excel Charts
• Layout view in Excel
• Tables in Excel
• function of the elements of the toolbars
• pie charts and bar graphs in Excel
• Data Tables

OPERATIONS IN EXCEL

ADD

directory To add multiple numbers:

selected a cell and begin typing the equal sign "= " to indicate the program is a mathematical operation.

• Sumamos using the +
• We press Enter or confirm . Be sure to press Enter or confirm before changing cell.

MULTIPLY, DIVIDE AND POWERS

· Multiply . We can multiply using the sign * . For example to multiply two by two wrote in a cell = 2 * 2 and press Enter on the keyboard.

· Divide. divide the symbol /. For example if we divide 4 by 2 write in a cell = 4 / 2 and press Enter .

· Powers . Raise a number to a power is to multiply that number by itself a number of times. For example, two to the four equals 2 * 2 * 2 * 2, resulting in 16. To raise a number to a number to a certain power we can use the symbol ^ . For example, 2 raised to 4 we write in a cell = 2 ^ 4. Pressing Enter in the cell is the result of 16.

THE ORDER IN WHICH THEY ARE PERFORMED mathematical operations

In mathematics, the order of operations can affect the outcome.

Excel program calculates in a certain order:

• First the operations in parentheses.
• powers
• Multiplication and division
• Addition and subtraction
• Etc.

EXCEL FORMULAS AND FUNCTIONS OF

A function is a predefined formula for Excel operating with one or more values \u200b\u200band returns a result that appear directly in the cell or be used to calculate the formula contains it.

A function like any information you can write directly to the cell if you know its syntax, but Excel has a help or assistance in using, so it was easier to work with them. The syntax of any function is:

Name - Role - (Argument 1, Argument 2, ..., Plot N)

If we introduce a function is a cell:

• Situate in the cell where you want to enter the function.
• Click the Formulas tab .
• Choose the option Insert Function .
• Or, click on the button (fx) in the formula bar.

Excel 2007 allows find the function we need writing a short description function needed in the box Find a function: and then click on the button (Go), so it is not necessary to know each of the functions and features that Excel will show in the list box Select a function: functions must do with the written description.

For the list of functions can not be as extensive pre-select a category from the combo box Or select a category: this will make in the list box to show only the functions of the chosen category and thus reduce the list. If we're not sure we can choose the category All .

list box Select a function: have to choose the function you want by clicking on it.

Notice how as we select a function, at the bottom appear to us the various arguments and a brief description thereof. We also have a link Help on this function for a fuller description of that function.

A final click on the OK button .

CHARTS IN EXCEL

Microsoft Excel supports many types of charts to help you display data to the most significant hearing . When using the Wizard graphics to create a chart, or graph type command to modify an existing chart, you can easily select the type of chart you want from a list of types of standard or custom graphics.

Each standard chart type has several subtypes. For a preview of a chart, select any chart subtype, and then click to see sample Press. For more information on the standard chart types and their use, click on any of the following rates or at all.

E l Chart Wizard is one of the most attractive features of Excel. With it you can easily create various kinds of graphs based on data from your spreadsheet. The wizard guides you step by step, to make your numbers in an attractive and colorful graphics.

The most common terms used in the graphs are:

· Rows : refers to the way you see the graph, if elected as the graph lines appear horizontally.

· Columns: refers to the way you see the graph, choosing as columns appear on the chart vertically.

· Bar is a type of graph type or horizontal rows.

· Data Range: refers to the set of values \u200b\u200bor data that constitute the graph, which is usually a set of cells.

· Series: the data sets are in rows or columns that have values \u200b\u200bfor the same item or category Therefore, if more than one series should be named by placing a meaningful name to represent values \u200b\u200bin the graph.

· Legend: the series or series that were shown in the chart, or otherwise is a table that can be placed up, down, left or right of the chart plot area, it will represent each of the items or categories of values \u200b\u200bplotted.

· Plot Area: the plot area of \u200b\u200ba graph is the infield of the graph where objects are displayed or figures representing the values \u200b\u200bthat were chosen for plotting.

VIEW DIAGRAMS IN EXCEL

A schema can be defined as an accurate summary reflecting the most important concepts or higher relevance of the document outlined.

Thus, a scheme may well be an index of a book, where we see all the points raised in the book, we can see an example of the rate schedule of this course, which contains the most important points try it and it is structured by levels of depth on a topic specifically, we deploy the schema of the points contained in the subject.

The best option to create schemes is that it does Excel automatically, since it takes much less time than doing it manually.

There are some prerequisites for Excel2003 can automatically create the schema:

- The summary row should be above or below the data, never mixed.

- The summary columns must be to the right or left of the data, never mixed.

If the available data does not correspond with these features we will have to define the schema manually,

We can see that there are subtotals in cells B6, C6, D6, B11, C11, D11, B20, C20, D20 and column E is filled subtotals rows where found. In cells B21, C21, D21 and E21 are totals of the subtotals.

In this example we can make a sketch of both rows and columns, has been organized since the subtotals of each region (rows) and calculated the subtotals for each quarter (columns).

Therefore, as we already have the data we will make the outline.

To do this we stand on any cell and access the menu data - Group and Outline, and select the option self schema.

to compress and expand the scheme only have to click on the symbols - and + on each level.

For example, in the example table, clicking on the - over the first quarter, compress that quarter, if we do the same on each level of autonomy, the scheme would remain as we can see in the image .

When Scorpio Gf Ignores

Rapjaus Another big shit brings

I am of the idea that talk nice and mouth filled with praise for Rapjaus, you must first know how monotonous life now that we have this alternative, and that obviously has to go through to have the rapper bowling Independence as usual hostel every weekend week while he had life. Van almost four months since our house was closed friend, honestly did not think that would mark another break but the bitterly nostalgic for each of the stories and links generated there, but now I discover that in addition to gravity that is not have a rapper space to give us what we truly need. I'd forgotten how predictable and common used to be called "Ji-ho parties" of Santiago, all these strangely segmented by the one you call or otherwise represent, if yours is this ... as this will give you all night instead if you prefer this one because this one will ... until dawn and therefore all that time you will be surrounded by people who think, talk, rap and dress like you. There are not many choices, the thing is rather uniform, in fact I would argue that while Rapjaus marked a kind of revolution, was for the simple reason to raise a large family under his roof and every member of this free-thinking as you want and willing to learn from that is next ... which continues to be lower.

Next Friday November 19, will take place on the anticipated RAP Recoleta Arena EVOLUTION. A different day by Rapjaus, bringing together on one stage those exponents who marked milestones with his performances in the former

casarapera

, something like the selection of the most representative to bring a superior production platform, for the living that in his time contained to no more than 200 souls, now becomes a ground capable of holding about a thousand people and with all the advantages that an embodiment of this thickness requires ... something that the organization has never spared. Popular prices, easy access, rap authentic quality and most importantly of all ... the support and guarantee that only the home of rap can bestow. Do you attend or stay at home as a dreamer waiting for someone to do something better?

Mente Sabia Cru / Law 20mil / Seal Personal / Nomasterrikolaz / Jonas Sanche & Gran Rah / Satrumentalz / Eledobleve / Lucas Wonderz / Dj Sta / Dj Bome / Dj Domek

Friday November 19 / 23:00 hrs. / Arena Recoleta

Einstein Avenue 898, Recoleta (to the subway Einstein)

>> View map

Men: $ 2,000 / Female: $ 1,000 Attention: raffle tickets the recital of Mucho Muchacho & Cookin Soul in Chile this Sunday December 5 *

What The Colorful Braclets Mean

Innovation Management, an entrepreneurial approach

Innovation is one of the main sources of competitiveness in organizations, then it becomes necessary to identify the concept of innovation that will later be managed by the manager since in this way will ensure business competitiveness.

To this end it is important to first study what is Innovation, which are innovative and disruptive ideas, which generates innovation, the individual in the group, in the company. Then manage the innovation process as a project.

The first part will review the concept of innovation and the functions of the mind that make it possible to generate innovative ideas, identify some techniques and tools to generate business ideas, as the entrepreneurial approach enables a idea becomes a business plan and a project that became a company.

Segudamente, identifies the components of the project and how it is evaluated, so as to make the best decision.

Part One: The Innovation and Innovative Ideas

Innovation is a continuous, permanent and organized that organizations must carry out a philosophy of work as team spirit, even as the collective unconscious.

Innovation is the perfect blend of splendid imagination with the iron will of the action or to carry out an idea that is, innovation is more Creativity Action

INNOVATION CREATIVITY + ACTION =

There are many concepts related to innovation, some of them include success as a determinant of innovation, perhaps, show him as qua condition for the product, process, business is innovative or new management (a). Respect can be noted that, of course, make no sense to have an idea just for himself, not given the opportunity to share with the world, unable to humbly controbur solutions that improve the quality of life of our fellow humans. However, success is relative, is personal and therefore subjective to some successful situation is chaos in business to others.

Let us focus attention on the concept developed, Innovation = Creativity + Action. Creativity should be studied separately and Action. First, Creativity, according to Jose Maria Mendoza (eminent researcher and university professor) is a subfunction of the imagination, the latter a characteristic of being one, can be inferred, then, that creativity builds the idea then, you should practice for innovation.

innovative ideas begin in a disruption in a situation that is breaking, almost always in extreme situations without the necessary condition for it. Innovative ideas, I think, feel and are not intended, that is why at times it can be said that innovative ideas are created together in the heart and brain, the first for the will to believe and the second for the ability to think, imagine, decide and articulate.

can develop the ability to generate creative ideas, disruptive or innovative, concrete and practical exercises such as relaxation, meditation, visualization, contemplation, socologías using techniques that are powerful but also easy carried out as conscious breathing, concentration on the objectives, design, dream map, etc.

major source of innovative ideas are: research (development plans, market research), Knowledge, Needs, (Problems, potentials), Prospective Analysis, Failure, recent legislation, creativity workshops.

Returning to the field of innovation Schumpeter commented that Innovation can be good, the method, the market, the source of supply, market structure, to the above, we can help, coinciding with Dagoberto Páramo ( researcher in Marketing from the University of North) that the goods, in effect resulting from the production company actually be considered as product, as this can be classified into good, service or idea, then Schumpeter, actually speaks of innovation product, which is the best known or at least the most persecuted.

Also, as the improvement, innovation can be incremental or radical, there is no solid criteria for deciding which is better, like most things in Management, depends on ... the situation, actors, inputs, etc.

The creative process, purely internal, but is handled as a group, consisting of several stages, which are illustrated in the chart below:

This will generate an innovative idea. In summary it is an internal process of creating alternatives to solving problems or improving current situations, this process, although internal, I transcend the group, then having the team together, it acts as a single entity, becoming a be innovative. The responsibility and the challenge then is to direct the actions necessary to achieve sure been in the team.

Part Two: Innovative Project

professor and business consultant, Rafael Mendez, defines a project as follows: "It is a resource management and interrelated activities in a temporary organization, which in an uncertain environment with obstacles time, cost and quality, must achieve a customer satisfaction. "

From the above, puden identified several important aspects, the first, REURSA, ie, the innovative idea, you need things to be done, resources may be human, technical and / or financial. The second, activities related to the assignment, responsibilities, time and resources to each of the actions to be undertaken in order to consolidate the result and the third the environment, ie the variables alien to the firm or individual who directly or indirectly affect the performance and finally, obstacles, who rather would call restrictions, as we fall within limits that allow us to improve and of course to be efficient.

However, the business idea must be refined, for it suggested the following year; responsibility in all sincerity and without speculation (make a serious inquiry), the following questions to support the business idea.

After selecting the Business Idea and have ensured that the screen passes the screening, make a project, which must perform the following pre-feasibility and feasibility studies, such as: Market Research, Technical Study , Financial Study. The idea is to reduce the uncertainty that creates all the project made the following chart shows the process:

Regarding the chart above, the components of a project are needed to assess the following:

The last aspect, ie the evaluation of the project, is to decide whether to perform or not according to criteria previously defined as the Cost Benefit, NPV (Net Present Value), Return on Investment, etc. .

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Memorial Speech Wedding

Analysis of Company resources for Competitiveness

The Company, as an open system, is an organism that interacts and adapts to its environment, that is, making this you need to bring their results and so the best way to ensure satisfaction in the stake holders. The

Resources are strategic assets of the company, as determined by the combination use accurate and relevant core competence, ready to make the organization competitive, which is why the Resource Analysis becomes an important activity in the development of competitive strategies the company.

To make a competitive strategy is necessary to make a strategic analysis, which consists of two stages: an external audit and internal na

The External Audit, which is responsible for obtaining information from the environment of the enterprise, Far East, also known as General Environment, ie variables all Political, Economic, Socio-cultural and technological society, the economy and in general the market has as characteristics which in turn, are key aspects of analysis by the company.

Another way to perform the external audit, is through the model of Porter 5 forces of industry, ie, identifying the bargaining power of customers and competitors, the importance of the entry of new products The threat of substitutes and the power of suppliers and vendors, these 4 are the fifth forces that Porter called rivalry between competitors.

is

possible to use another model of external review, such as systemic competitiveness, ie the analysis of the variables or levels Key Aspects of Micro, Meso, Macro and Meta's business environment, such as: Company , Micro-level, industry or region, Meso level in the country, the macro level, Culture, Meta level.

After obtaining information from the environment the company has carried out internal analysis, namely the Internal Audit stage, which can be Tarver of implementing working models such as: Chain Value, Resources and Capabilities and administrative functions.

The Theory of Resources and Capabilities, basically trying to relate the resources the company has to build capabilities that can be used as core competencies which are derived from differentiation that ultimately make the company competitive .

Resources Analysis Process

First, we must identify and classify the resources of the company, the following table may help:

Once identified and classified resources re recommended that the analysis is performed as follows:

1. identify key resources, with this information down the company's core competencies, ie differentiating capabilities the operation of the company. An appropriate tool for this job, VIRO Analysis (Modified from Barney), with which it classifies as a Valuable Resource, Inimitable, Bizarre and Timely (Use). Perform
2. Anàlisi Value of each resource, ie, identify and quantify how much value added resource and / or combinations thereof the core processes and support company. This information is called the weighting by value added of each resource.
3. Finally, it sets the rate of utilization, ie ordering the inventory of resources so as to refer to the table which are the most used, ie those which are present more strongly in the production process . This provides sufficient criteria for the removal or replacement.

Process Resource Analysis yields significant results with information obtained from the External and Internal Audit, provides a significant reference for making decisions competitiveness of the company.